I-Riveting into emise okwezinzipho enekepisi ngakolunye uhlangothi: ku-riveting, ingxenye e-riveted exhunywe ukuguqulwa noma ukuphazamiseka kwayo.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-rivets futhi azihlelekile ngendlela.

Izinhlobo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-rivets:

Okuvame ukusetshenziswa i-rivet yohlobo lwe-R, i-fan rivet, i-rivet eyimpumputhe, i-rivet yesihlahla, inhloko eyisigamu esiyindilinga, ikhanda eliyisicaba, i-rivet engenalutho, i-rivet engenalutho, i-rivet eqinile, i-countersunk head rivet, i-rivet eyimpumputhe, lezi ngokuvamile zisebenzisa ukuguqulwa kwazo ukujoyina i-rivet.Ngokuvamile ngaphansi kuka-8 mm nge-riveting ebandayo, enkulu kunalo sayizi nge-riveting eshisayo.Kodwa kukhona okuhlukile, njengamalokhi athile ku-nameplate, ukusetshenziswa kwe-rivet kanye ne-rivet yokuphazamisa imbobo yokukhiya.

I-R - i-rivet yepulasitiki yohlobo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-rivet yokwandisa, yakhiwe ngezipikili zepulasitiki kanye nenkinobho yomama.Isisekelo sokukhweza sibekwe emgodini obushelelezi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amathuluzi okufaka, bese ikhanda licindezelwa phansi.Unyawo oluklanywe ngokukhethekile luyakhula futhi lunwebe ngemva kokucindezelwa, futhi lukhiyelwe ngokuqinile endaweni ekhuphukayo.Ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukuxhuma igobolondo lepulasitiki, ipuleti elikhanyayo, okokufaka uketshezi, ibhodi lesifunda, nanoma yikuphi okunye ukukhanya, okukhanyayo, okuhle nokusebenzayo, kulula ukuyisebenzisa.

Ama-fan rivets aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukufakwa ngesandla futhi angadonselwa ngezimbobo zamaphaneli noma ifreyimu engaphansi.Zenziwe ngezinto ze-elastomer ezinokuqina okuhle futhi zingafakwa ngokushesha ngisho nasekuhlanganiseni kokuphazamiseka.I-fan rivet isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukulungisa phakathi kwe-electronic computer chassis fan, i-heat sink kanye ne-chip, enomsebenzi wokunwebeka kanye nokuvuleka okuhambisanayo.I-anti vibration futhi inciphisa umsindo.

Ama-Rivets ama-riveting ama-fasteners amasha alungele kakhulu ukuwafaka.Ama-Rivets angabonisa izinzuzo zawo eziyingqayizivele endaweni ewumngcingo ngokuqhathaniswa noma endaweni lapho izibhamu eziqhumayo zingatholakali khona noma zingeke zisetshenziswe.Izixhumi ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zingahlehliswa ngempumelelo ngokusebenzisa isando nezinye izinto ukuze zishaye umnyombo wezipikili ohlangothini olulodwa.Ngokusho ekumeni kwe-cap brim, ama-rivets angahlukaniswa abe ama-rivets ekhanda eliyisicaba kanye nama-countersunk head rivets.Ngokusho kwenhlanganisela yezinto ezihlukene, zingahlukaniswa kuwo wonke ama-rivets e-aluminium, ama-rivets ensimbi ye-aluminium, wonke ama-rivets ensimbi engagqwali, ama-rivets ensimbi ensimbi, ama-rivets ensimbi e-aluminium, ama-plastic rivets nokunye. i-rivet njenge-rivet kuya ku-rivet, enempahla engcono ye-riveting nokulula, ingasetshenziswa kabanzi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamalunga e-rivet.

I-rivet yesihlahla sePlastiki ibizwa nangokuthi ama-rivets epulasitiki wezinyo ahlanjululwe abizwa ngokuthi ama-rivets epulasitiki wesihlahla sikaKhisimusi, uhlobo lwezinyo lwe-flake oluguquguqukayo oluhle ekuphazamiseni ukuhlanganiswa kwembobo eyindilinga ngqo ukufakwa kwe-press manual, ipuleti lohlobo lwezinyo lingazilungisa ngokwalo ngokusho kobukhulu bangempela. usayizi kuya ku-fixed, i-inverted tooth design ukufakwa kwe-rivet ngemva kokufakwa kugxilwe ngokuqinile ebusweni, akulula ukuyikhipha, ifanele i-bubble, izingodo, irabha, ingaphakathi lezimoto nezinye izinto ezithambile phakathi kokusetshenziswa okuvamile.I-rivet yesihlahla sePlastiki sinokuhle kakhulu ukwahlukanisa, ukumelana nomlilo, okungewona uzibuthe, ukwahlukanisa ukushisa, isisindo esilula, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, okusetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yezimboni.

Uhlobo lwama-rivets ayimpumputhe lungahlukaniswa cishe lube ama-rivets ayimpumputhe avulekile, ama-rivets ayimpumputhe avaliwe, ama-rivets angaboni isigubhu esisodwa nakabili, ama-rivets ayimpumputhe adweba ucingo, izipikili ze-seahorse, ama-rivets angangeni manzi, njll. , kodwa kufanele asebenzise amathuluzi akhethekile - donsa isibhamu se-rivet (i-manual, ugesi, i-pneumatic) ye-riveting.Lolu hlobo lwe-rivet lufaneleka ngokukhethekile ngezikhathi lapho kungalungile ukusebenzisa i-rivet evamile (kumele ihlanjululwe nhlangothi zombili), ngakho-ke esetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakheni, emotweni, emkhunjini, endizeni, emshinini, ezintweni zikagesi, ifenisha neminye imikhiqizo.Lokhu okulandelayo yincazelo emfushane yemodeli ngayinye.

I-Countersunk head type rivet: i-riveting yezingxenye ezinyakazayo ezinobuso obushelelezi nobunhle.

I-Drum rivet: lapho i-riveting, umgogodla we-nail uzodonsa isiphetho somzimba wezipikili we-rivet ibe yisimo esisodwa noma esiphindwe kabili sesigubhu, izakhiwo ezimbili okufanele ziboshwe nge-riveted, futhi zinganciphisa ingcindezi esebenza phezu kwesakhiwo.Isicelo: ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa ukukhwabanisa izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zesakhiwo sezimoto, imikhumbi, ukwakhiwa, imishini, i-electronics nezinye izimboni.

I-rivet enkulu ye-cap: uma iqhathaniswa ne-rivet evamile, ububanzi be-aluminium cap ye-rivet bukhulu kakhulu.I-rivet inendawo yokuxhumana enkudlwana kanye nendawo esekelayo enamandla uma ixutshwe ngokuhlanganyela, engathuthukisa amandla e-torque futhi imelane nokuqina kwe-radial ephakeme.Imboni esebenzayo: ifanele ukuqiniswa kwezinto ezithambile, ezintekenteke kanye nembobo enkulu.I-diameter eyengeziwe ye-cap brim inesicelo sokuvikela esikhethekile sezinto ezithambile.

I-rivet yohlobo oluvaliwe: iklanyelwe ukumboza ikhanda le-mandrel ngemva kwe-riveting, ifanele izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezinezidingo ezingangeni manzi.I-shear ephezulu, i-anti - vibration, i-anti - high pressure.Ifanele izikhathi ze-riveting ezidinga umthwalo ophezulu kanye nokusebenza okuthile kokuvala.

Umzimba wezipikili we-rivet yonke ye-aluminium nawo wenziwe ngekhwalithi ephezulu ye-aluminium wire, enhle futhi ehlala njalo ngemva kwe-riveting ayisoze yavela into yokugqwala: uma kuqhathaniswa ne-rivet evamile, amandla e-rivet rivet rivet rivet aphansi, afanele izinto ezithambile zokuhlangana.

Ama-rivets ensimbi engagqwali avulekile: ama-rivets ayisinqumo esingcono kakhulu samandla aphezulu aqinile nokumelana nokugqwala.

I-semi – circular head rivet isetshenziswa kakhulu ezikhathini zokucula ngomthwalo omkhulu ophambanayo.

I-flat taper head rivet imelana nokugqwala ngenxa ye-hypertrophy yekhanda lezinzipho, futhi ivamise ukusetshenziswa ezikhathini zokugingqa nokugqwala okuqinile, okufana nomkhumbi wemikhumbi kanye nethangi lamanzi elibiyela.

Ikhanda eliyisicaba, ama-rivets ekhanda eliyisicaba asetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ishidi lensimbi noma isikhumba, amaseyili, ukhuni nezinye izinto ezingezona ezensimbi ngezikhathi zokuqhuma.

I-rivet enkulu yekhanda eliyisicaba isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukukhuphula izinto ezingezona ezensimbi.

I-semi-hollow rivet isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukugoqa ngomthwalo omncane.

I-rivet engenakhanda isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukugcwalisa izinto ezingezona ezensimbi.

I-rivet engenalutho inesisindo esincane futhi ibuthakathaka ekhanda lezinzipho, esetshenziselwa ukugoqa izinto ezingezona ezensimbi ngomthwalo omncane.

Ama-rivets ama-tubular asetshenziselwa ukugoqa izinto ezingezona ezensimbi ngaphandle komthwalo.

Ama-rivets ngelebula asetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini yokulinganisa, okokusebenza nokunye okungaphezulu kwe-nameplate.

Amanye ama-rivets angabuye afaniswe ezingutsheni, abe yinto ethandwayo namuhla, futhi iningi labo lingabameleli besitayela se-punk.

Kukhona nepheya lama-rivets, akhethekile kakhulu.Ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili, ingxenye ewugqinsi enembobo phakathi, kanti ingxenye encane ene-cap body iwukugxambukela. induku.

Umlando wokuthuthukiswa kwe-Rivet:

Ama-rivets okuqala kwakungamabhawodi amancane enziwe ngokhuni noma ngethambo, futhi okuhlukile kwensimbi okuqala cishe kwakungokhokho bama-rivets esiwaziyo namuhla. Akungabazeki ukuthi ayindlela yokuxhumana eyinsimbi endala kunazo zonke eyaziwa esintwini, ingalandelelwa emuva ukusetshenziswa kwasekuqaleni kwensimbi ekhandiwe kuze kube manje, isibonelo: Inkathi Yethusi amaGibhithe ayesebenzisa umjikelezo wesondo lohlobo lwe-rivet elinezicabha eziyisithupha zokhuni ezihlanganisayo ezihlanganisayo, zakha amaGreki ngemva kokuphonswa ngempumelelo kwesithombe sethusi sezingxenye ezinkulu, ezihlala kabusha ze-rivet riveting ndawonye.

Ngo-1916, lapho u-HV White weBritish Aircraft Corporation eqala ukugunyaza ama-rivets ayimpumputhe ayengase afakwe ohlangothini olulodwa, kwakungalindelekile ukuthi ama-rivets asetshenziswe kabanzi kangaka namuhla. , ama-rivets ayimpumputhe abe yindlela ephumelelayo futhi ezinzile yokuxhuma ngomshini.

Ama-hollow-rivets asungulwe kakhulu ukwakhiwa noma ukugcinwa kwemishini yamahanisi.Akukacaci kahle ukuthi ama-hollow-rivets asungulwa nini, kodwa amahanisi asungulwa ngekhulu le-9 noma le-10 AD. Ama-riveted, njengamanselo abethelwe, akhulula izigqila emsebenzini onzima, nama-rivets aholela ekusungulweni okuningi okubalulekile, okufana nensimbi izisebenzi zethusi nezensimbi nezinsini zokugunda izimvu.