Inkqubo yokukhutshwa kwe-arc, ingcambu ye-arc ivelisa inkqubo ye-thermal yomzimba ngenxa yokukhutshwa kwamandla okugxininisekile kwindawo yoqhagamshelwano kunye nomgangatho okufutshane nomphezulu, obangelwa ukunyibilika kunye nokuphuma kwezinto zokudibanisa zesilivere, oku kukukhutshwa kombane okudibanisa isilivere.

Kwixesha lokuqhawula langoku elincinane nelifutshane le-arcing phantsi kwemeko yokhukuliseko lombane ubukhulu becala kwizinto eziphathekayo zomthombo we-micro evaporation kwi-pool etyhidiweyo.Ngokwandiswa konyuso lwangoku kunye nexesha lokukhutshwa, kwisiseko se-arc solungiselelo lwesinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo kwi-weld pool, kunye nokunyuka okunamandla kunye nokuchithwa kwesinyithi.Ukongeza, ukuqiniswa kweengcambu ze-arc kuya kubangela ukwanda koxinano lwangoku, iqondo lokushisa kweengcambu ze-arc, okukhokelela ekunyuseni kokunyuka kwamanzi kunye nezixhobo zoqhagamshelwano.Impembelelo yeqondo lokushisa ekuchaseni umnxeba kunzima ngakumbi.Njengoko iqondo lokushisa linyuka, ukuxhathisa kwe-composite kwanda, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kwanda ngobushushu be-deformation ye-micro surface ebangelwa ukuhla kwamandla omatshini kunye nokuchasana kuya kuncipha.Ukongeza, ngenxa yomaleko womphezulu wefilimu ngokuqhelekileyo uneempawu ze-semiconductor kunye nokumelana ne-membrane kuya kuncipha ngokunyuka kobushushu, kodwa ubushushu bunokunyusa ngokukhawuleza umaleko wefilimu emoyeni wenkqubo yokukhula, ukwenzela ukuba ukuchasana koqhagamshelwano kunyuke, ukudibanisa isilivere kulula ukutshisa. .

Kumbane wexesha elifutshane, kwindawo yokudibanisa iqondo lokushisa liphakama ngokukhawuleza, kwelinye icala ngenxa ye-beam kwindawo ekufutshane yokugoba umgca wangoku, ukwaphuka okuzenzekelayo okubangelwa ukudibana kwamandla ombane, kubangela i-arc emfutshane, iimeko ezimbini ziya kukhokelela. ukudibanisa ukunyibilika, umphumo ukudibanisa i-welding.Xa i-current nge-contact welding current isondele kwixabiso elibalulekileyo, i-welding ye-fusion yoqhagamshelwano yenzeke kwinqanaba elithile.Izinto zoqhagamshelwano zesilivere kunye nomphezulu woqhagamshelwano zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuziphatha kwe-welding.Umphezulu kunye ne-heterogeneity encinci ye-heterogeneity inokubangela ukuphuculwa kwe-welding.Izinto zoqhagamshelwano ezisekelwe kwisilivere ezisebenza ngcono kushishino lombane ingqwalasela ebanzi, kodwa ngenxa yempembelelo ye-arc ngokungenakuthintelwa ivelise isilivere yokudibanisa i-welding kunye nokhukuliseko lwe-arc nokugxothwa kunye nokuziphatha kokusilela, ingozi enkulu kubomi bamacandelo ombane.

Indlela yokuphepha ukusilela kuya kwenzeka ngumba obalulekileyo wophuhliso lwezixhobo zoqhagamshelwano zesilivere, abaphandi abaninzi bongeza ezinye izinto ezifana nezinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba zokuphucula ukusebenza kwawo, kwaye zifumene impumelelo ethile, kufuneka zenziwe kwixa elizayo. ithiyori yokuphucula ukusebenza kwesilivere esekelwe kuqhagamshelwano kumacandelo ombane.