Rive wani abu mai siffar ƙusa tare da hula a gefe ɗaya: a cikin riveting, wani ɓangaren da aka haɗa ta hanyar lalacewa ko tsangwama. Akwai nau'i-nau'i iri-iri kuma sun kasance na yau da kullum a cikin tsari.

Nau'i da aikace-aikace na rivets:

Yawanci ana amfani da su sune rivet na nau'in R, fan rivet, rivet makaho, rivet na itace, rabin zagaye kai, lebur kai, rabin rami mai rami, rami mai zurfi, m rivet, countersunk head rivet, rivet makafi, yawanci suna amfani da nakasar nasu don shiga cikin Rivet.Gabaɗaya ƙasa da 8 mm tare da riveting sanyi, ya fi girma fiye da wannan girman tare da riveting mai zafi.Amma akwai keɓancewa, kamar wasu makullai akan farantin suna, shine amfani da rivet da kulle rami tsoma baki.

R - nau'in rivet na filastik, wanda aka fi sani da fadada rivet, ya ƙunshi ƙusa filastik da maɓallin uwa.An sanya tushe mai tushe a cikin rami mai laushi ba tare da amfani da kayan aiki ba, sa'an nan kuma an danna kan ƙasa.Ƙafar da aka ƙera ta musamman tana faɗaɗawa da faɗaɗawa bayan an damu da ita, kuma an kulle ta da ƙarfi akan saman hawa.An yi amfani da ita sau da yawa don haɗa harsashi na filastik, farantin haske, kayan rufewa, allon kewayawa, ko duk wani haske, kayan haske, kyakkyawa kuma mai amfani. sauki don amfani.

Fan rivets an ƙera su musamman don shigarwa na hannu kuma ana iya jawo su ta cikin ramukan da ke cikin fale-falen ko ƙasa.An yi su da kayan elastomer tare da tauri mai kyau kuma ana iya shigar da su cikin sauri ko da a cikin taro na tsangwama.The fan rivet an fi amfani dashi don gyarawa tsakanin fanin chassis na kwamfuta na lantarki, kwandon zafi da guntu, wanda ke da aikin elasticity da madaidaicin budewa.Yana da anti vibration da kuma rage amo.

Rivets sababbi ne na riveting fasteners waɗanda suka dace sosai don riveting.Rivets na iya nuna fa'idodin su na musamman a cikin kunkuntar sarari ko kuma a cikin yanayin da ba a samun bindigogi masu tayar da hankali ko kuma ba za a iya amfani da su ba.Masu haɗawa biyu ko sama da haka ana iya samun nasara ta hanyar amfani da guduma da sauran abubuwa don buga ƙusa a gefe ɗaya. zuwa siffar hular brim, za a iya raba rivets zuwa rivets na kai da kuma countersunk kai rivets.Dangane da nau'in nau'in nau'i daban-daban, za a iya raba su zuwa duk rivets na aluminum, aluminum karfe rivets, duk bakin karfe rivets, karfe karfe rivets, aluminum bakin karfe rivets, filastik rivets da sauransu. rivet kamar rivet to rivet, tare da mafi kyau riveting dukiya da kuma saukaka, za a iya yadu amfani a kowane irin rivet gidajen abinci.

Filastik itace rivet kuma ake kira inverted hakori roba rivets ake kira Kirsimeti itace filastik rivets, hakori irin flake mai kyau sassauci ga tsangwama a cikin taron na zagaye rami kai tsaye manual latsa shigarwa, hakori irin farantin iya daidaita kanta bisa ga kauri na ainihin. girman don gyarawa, ƙirar haƙori mai jujjuya shi ne shigarwar rivet bayan an shigar da shi da tabbaci a saman, ba sauƙin cirewa ba, dacewa da kumfa, katako, roba, ciki na mota da sauran kayan laushi tsakanin amfani na yau da kullun.Plastic itace rivet yana da kyau kwarai. rufi, juriya na wuta, ba Magnetic, zafi rufi, haske nauyi, high zafin jiki juriya, high ƙarfi, lalata juriya, yadu amfani a daban-daban masana'antu filayen.

Nau'in rivets na makafi za a iya raba kusan zuwa buɗaɗɗen rivets na makafi, rufaffiyar nau'in rivets, rivets guda ɗaya da ganga biyu, zanen waya makafi, farcen teku, rivets mai hana ruwa ruwa, da dai sauransu, rivets na makafi nau'in rivet ne guda ɗaya. , amma dole ne a yi amfani da kayan aiki na musamman - ja rivet gun (manual, Electric, pneumatic) don riveting.Wannan nau'in rivet ɗin ya dace musamman ga lokatai inda ba shi da amfani don amfani da rivet na kowa (dole ne a cire shi daga bangarorin biyu), don haka shi ne. ana amfani da su sosai wajen gine-gine, motoci, jirgin ruwa, jirgin sama, inji, kayan lantarki, kayan daki da sauran kayayyaki.Wannan taƙaitaccen bayanin kowane samfurin.

Countersunk head type rivet: riveting don riveting sassa tare da santsi da kyau surface.

Drum rivet: lokacin yin riveting, ƙusa core zai ja ƙarshen ƙusa ƙusa zuwa siffar ganga guda ɗaya ko biyu, tsarin biyu da za a ƙulla shi, kuma zai iya rage matsin lamba a saman tsarin.Aikace-aikacen: galibi ana amfani da shi don riveting daban-daban na siraran tsarin sassa na motoci, jiragen ruwa, gine-gine, injiniyoyi, lantarki da sauran masana'antu.

Babban rivet ɗin hula: idan aka kwatanta da rivet na gama gari, diamita na hular aluminum na rivet yana da girma sosai.Rivet yana da yanki mafi girma da kuma goyon baya mai karfi lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi tare da haɗin gwiwa, wanda zai iya haɓaka ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfi da kuma tsayayya da tashin hankali na radial.Ƙara diamita na ƙyallen hula yana da aikace-aikacen kariya na musamman don abu mai laushi.

Rufe nau'in rivet: an tsara shi don rufe kan mandrel bayan riveting, dace da aikace-aikace da yawa tare da buƙatun ruwa.Babban ƙarfi, anti - vibration, anti - high pressure.Ya dace da lokuttan riveting da ke buƙatar babban kaya da wasu aikin rufewa.

Jikin ƙusa na dukkanin rivet na aluminum kuma an yi shi da waya mai mahimmanci na aluminum, kyakkyawa kuma mai dorewa bayan riveting ba zai taba bayyana abin da ya faru na tsatsa ba: idan aka kwatanta da na kowa rivet, rivet rivet rivet rivet ƙarfi ne m, dace da taushi kayan na haɗin gwiwa.

Bakin karfe bude rivets: rivets sune mafi kyawun zaɓi don ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfi da juriya na lalata.

Ana amfani da rivet ɗin madauwari ta madauwari da yawa a lokatai masu yawan gaske tare da babban nauyi mai nauyi.

Lebur taper head rivet yana da juriya da lalata saboda hauhawar jini na kan farce, kuma galibi ana amfani da shi a lokatai masu ɗimuwa tare da lalata mai ƙarfi, kamar tulin jirgin ruwa da tankin ruwa.

Flat kai, lebur kai rivets aka yafi amfani da karfe takardar ko fata, zane, itace da sauran wadanda ba karfe kayan riveting lokatai.

An fi amfani da babban lebur ɗin kai don rive kayan da ba na ƙarfe ba.

An fi amfani da rivet ɗin ɗan ƙaramin rami don yin rive tare da ƙaramin kaya.

Rivet ɗin mara kai ana amfani da shi ne don yin riveting kayan da ba na ƙarfe ba.

Ramin ramin yana da nauyi kuma mai rauni a kan ƙusa, wanda ake amfani da shi don rikita kayan da ba na ƙarfe ba tare da ƙananan kaya.

Ana amfani da rivets na Tubular don rikita kayan da ba na ƙarfe ba tare da kaya ba.

Ana amfani da rivets na lakabin don injuna, kayan aiki da sauran sama da farantin suna.

Wasu rivets kuma za a iya daidaita su a cikin tufafi, zama wani abu mai ban sha'awa a yau, kuma mafi yawan su su ne wakilan salon punk.

Har ila yau, akwai nau'i-nau'i na rivets, mafi na musamman. An raba shi zuwa sassa biyu, mafi girman sashi tare da rami a tsakiya, kuma mafi girman sashi tare da jikin hula shine tsoma baki. sanda

Tarihin Ci gaban Rivet:

Rivets na farko sun kasance ƙananan kusoshi da aka yi da itace ko kashi, kuma bambance-bambancen ƙarfe na farko wataƙila su ne kakannin rivets da muka sani a yau. Babu shakka cewa su ne tsarin haɗin ƙarfe na mafi tsufa da aka sani ga ɗan adam, za a iya komawa zuwa ga. Asalin amfani da ƙarfe na ƙarfe ya zuwa yanzu, alal misali: Zamanin Bronze Masarawa sun yi amfani da nau'in rivet nau'in ramin ramin dabaran kewayen kofa na katako na katako guda shida suna haɗe tare, sun zama Girkanci bayan an yi nasarar jefa su a cikin mutum-mutumin tagulla na manyan, sake mamaye abubuwan rivet tare.

A cikin 1916, lokacin da HV White na Kamfanin Jiragen Sama na Biritaniya ya fara ba da haƙƙin rivets makafi waɗanda za a iya jujjuya su zuwa gefe ɗaya, kaɗan da za a yi tsammanin za a yi amfani da rivet ɗin sosai a yau. Daga sararin samaniya zuwa injin ofis, samfuran lantarki da kayan wasanni. , Rivets makafi sun zama hanya mai tasiri da kwanciyar hankali na haɗin injiniya.

An ƙirƙira mafi yawa-rivets don ƙirƙira ko kula da kayan aiki.Ba a bayyana ainihin lokacin da aka ƙirƙira ramuka-rivets ba, amma an ƙirƙira kayan ɗamara a ƙarni na 9 ko na 10 AD. Ƙwaƙwalwar rivets, kamar ƙusoshi na ƙusa, ’yantar da bayi daga aiki mai nauyi, da rivets sun haifar da ƙirƙira da yawa masu mahimmanci, irin su filashin ƙarfe na ƙarfe. ma'aikatan tagulla da baƙin ƙarfe da ƙwanƙolin tumaki.